AN
APPRAISAL OF PUBLIC PERSONNEL ADMINISTRATION IN NIGERIA: THE STUDY OF FEDERAL
MINISTRY OF BUDGET AND NATIONAL PLANNING COMMISSION
ABSTRACT
The study is An Appraisal of Public
Personnel Administration in Nigeria, The Study of Federal Ministry of Budget
And National Planning Commission. It defines public personnel
administration as the concern of the relationship that take
place in work place as it affect recruitment, welfare and retirement of workers
in all effort toward efficient and effective productivity in organization. The
research question addressed the extent of the relationship between public
personnel administration relationship
between
Programmes and Federal Ministry of Budget and National Planning Commission. A
Descriptive Research design was used in executing the study using 75 randomly
selected respondents from a population of 250 employees for questionnaire
administration. However, 50 questionnaires were returned. In addition, there
were face to face interviews and collection of secondary data for the study.
The core aspect of the study is the use of chi-square statistically analytical
technique to analyze primary data obtained. Results from the data analysis
indicated that significant relationship exists between public personnel
administration relationship
between
Programmes and Federal Ministry of Budget and National Planning Commission. The
research therefore concludes with recommendation encouragement of work teams,
training and re-training of employees, improvement of reward system and
improvement of internal communication channels.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Title page - - - - - - - - - - -
Certification - - - - - - - - - - -
Dedication - - - - - - - - - - -
Acknowledgement - - - - - - - - - -
Abstract - - - - - - - - - - -
Table of content - - - - - - - - - -
List of figures - - - - - - - - - - -
CHAPTER ONE: INTRODUCTION
1.1 Background To The Study - - - - - - - -
1.2 Statement Of Research Problem - - - - - - -
1.3 Objective Of The Study - - - - - - - -
1.4 Research Question - - - - - - - - -
1.5 Statement Of Hypothesis - - - - - - - -
1.6 Significant Of The Study - - - - - - - -
1.7 Scope And Delimitation Of The Study - - - - - -
1.8 Definition Of term - - - - - - - -- -
CHAPTER
TWO: LITERATURE REVIEW
2.1 Introduction - - - - - - - - - -
2.2 Conceptual Clarification - - - - - - - -
2.3 Theoretical Framework - - - - - - - -
2.4 Literature on the Subject Matter - - - - - - -
CHAPTER
THREE: METHODOLOGY
3.1 Research Design of the Study - - - - - - -
3.2 Population - - - - - - - - - -
3.3 Sample Size - - - - - - - - - -
3.4 Sampling Technique - - - - - - - - -
3.5 Instrumentation - - - - - - - -
3.6 Instrument Validation - - - - - - - -
3.7 Reliability of the Research Instrument - - - - - - -
3.8 Procedure for Data Collection - - - - - - -
3.9 Method of Data Analysis - - - - - - - -
CHAPTER
FOUR: DATA PRESENTATION ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATION
4.1 Results and Data Analysis - - - - - - - - -
4.2 Test of Hypothesis - - - - - - - - -
4.3 Discussion of Finding - - - - - - - -
CHAPTER
FIVE: SUMMARY, CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATION
5.1 Summary - - - - - - - - - -
5.2 Conclusion - - - - - - - - - -
5.3 Recommendation - - - - - - - - -
5.4 Suggestion for Further Research - - - - - - -
Bibliography
- - - - - - - - - -
Appendix I: Letter of Introduction - - - - - - -
Appendix II: Questionnaire - - - - - - - -
CHAPTER ONE
INTRODUCTION
1.1 BACKGROUND TO THE STUDY
Personnel
administration is also popularly known as human resources management. People of
a country are an important asset for it, so is the case with organization. The
successful functioning of an organization depends on its manpower and quality
of leadership. The manpower itself does not contribute to the development of
all organization; it has to be converted into human resources through symmetric
planning, adequate training and proper
education. (Mutiuallah, 2014). For employees to satisfy organizational goals
irrespective Of their qualification or experience, they need to be trained,
retrained and developed within the context of the organization objective.
Development of human resources poses major challenge for developing countries
like Nigeria.
With
the emergence of democratic institution and the welfare state, government as
well as corporate tasks are on a steep increase and so there is an increased
demand for personal at every levels in terms of efficient discharge of their
duties, and it is the job if the personnel administration department to ensure
that this demand is met at the right time with the suitable candidate. As
personal administration deals with the
management of the human resources, the study of its concept, nature, scope and
development Assume importance.
Nwachukwu
(1988), argued that in economic terms, personnel administration contributes to
the accumulation of effective and efficient human capital and its investment in the
development of an economy. Countries such as Japan, German, Korea, Italy etc.
are known to have attained high level of development despite the absence of mineral wealth of any
significant. This personal administration of any nations is intricately
integration of any nations is intricately interwoven with her economic and
social development.
One
important reason for personnel
administration is that the task of government are increase every day development
and welfare orientation have led to the
expansion of government and its administrative machinery . As the tasks,
responsibilities and action ties of organizations whether public or private
multiply the demands of efficient dies charge of their duties also arise (Mutiuallah,
2014). This task of personnel administration is to ensure a steady source of
people who can contribute to the success of ann. organization and meet the
growing demands of development.
Many
organizations including the federal commission need employee who will
contribute effectively having the capacity of carrying out his or functions
compactly highly motivated with confidante and consistently more productive
than employee of equal physical ability. Some organizations have staff with
ability and determination marched with appropriate equipment and managerial
support yet productivity falls below expected standard. It against this
background that this research was conceited using Federal Ministry of Budget
and National Planning in Nigerian to carry out a thorough research on the
appraisal of public personnel administration in Nigerian
The
Federal Ministry of Budget and National Planning Commission (the focus of the
research) was created as a result of the merging of government agencies at the
exception of President Mohammed Buhari
administration in 2015. Before now it was only federal ministry of
national planning commission that exist as
a federal ministry while budget was incorporated into it to make the
ministry more strategic in affairs of Nigeria planning and financial
presidency. However the Federal Ministry of Budget and National Planning
Commission is in indelible mark period of contribution effectively to the
country development
Consequently,
according to Deming (1968) agencies of regulation must themselves reregulate.
If the Federal Ministry of Budget and National Planning Commission is to
perform its functions satisfaction as the controller and manager of the funds
and development of the federation in this mille mum it should develop its work
force for the enormous challenges ahead
1.2
STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM
The
success of any organization depends very crucially on the efficiency and
effective use of unit’s skilled trained and productive employs. Therefore
public personal administration is an important aspect of human resources
management today. One important reason for public personal administration is
that the task of government are increasing every day that call for additional
and improved skill if workers and management. New jobs often required some new
skills, workers and development shift. Much organization including the federal
ministry of budget and national planning commission need employee who will contribute effectively
having the capacity of carrying out his or her functions competently highly
pated with conference and consistent
more productive than an untrained employee of equal physical ability. An
untrained ill competent and lowly motivated employee is a threat to the
organization some organization in Nigerian have employees with ability and
management public personal administration department , set productivity fall
below expected standard. The missing linking is in adequate development and
appraisal. From the foregoing analysis we are confronted with the following
problem for investigation and subsequent remedies:
a) The problem of declining productivity or low
quality output which are acquired through development of labor force
b) High
rate of labor turn over in organization which is caused by frustration or inability or the organization
to motivate its labor force by mean of training and development and
unproductive employee hates his work and
abandons it at the slightest provocation resulting from lack of motivation,
trading and development
c) There
is problem if transfer of learning. Some of the concepts and principles taught
in envelopment programmers are two academic or
explained in theoretical framework an very different to apply in real
life seduction or at work place
d) There
is a consequence of pooling system in which staffs that are trained in account
procedure and treasuring to management are transferred to other ministry or
department
1.3
OBJECTIVE OF THE STUDY
The objectives of this
research is to study and recommend ways in which public personal administration
can lead to higher productivity in the
Nigeria public sector in funeral and
federal planning commission particular
Therefore the
objectives which these embodiments research record set to achieve can be stated
this:
a)
To study the type of personal
administration programmed are les for staff in organization as and advise the
federal ministry of federal ministry of
budget and national planning commission
b)
To
study the benefits of public personal administration of federal ministry of budget and
national planning commission
c)
The identify the problem associated with
public personal administration with a view to recommend remedies as an expert
opinion
d)
To study effects of pooling system involve the inter mums trial transfer
of staff of Federal Ministry of Budget and National Planning Commission to
e)
To identify the consequence of inadequate
human capital develop of employees in organization
1.4
RESEARCH QUESTION
In this study, an
attempt will be made to provide answer to the following question
1.
How does public personal administration
programmes influence staff if organization
2.
What is the relationship between public
personal administration programmes and Federal Ministry of Budget and National
Planning Commission?
3.
To what extent do problem public
personal administration organization
4.
What are the available benefits of
public personal administration to federal ministry planning commission?
1.5 STATEMENT
OF HYPOTHESIS
The following
hypotheses formulation would be tested to help provide answer to the research
question
Hypothesis
one
Ho:
Public Personnel Administration programmes
cannot lead to increase Performance in the Federal Ministry of Budget
and National Planning Commission.
H1:
Public Personnel Administration Programmes can
lead to Increase Performance in the
Federal Ministry of Budget and Nation Planning commission
Hypothesis
two:
Ho:
There is a significant relationship
between public personnel administration programmes
and Federal Ministry of Budget and National Planning Commission
H1:
There is no significant relationship between public personnel administration Programmes and Federal Ministry of Budget
and National Planning Commission
1.6
SIGNIFICANT OF THE STUDY
This
study is an attempt to explore extent of the relationship between public
personnel administration relationship between Programmes and Federal Ministry
of Budget and National Planning Commission of a human resource practice
However, it is partly a not a new
subject for research in Nigeria. Looking towards all scholarly studies
completed in Nigeria, it is observed that there is insignificant research work
done on this subject matter and this has created a wide gap, which needs to be
filled up by the present and the near future human resource management
researcher, scholars and practitioners. Finally, it is to aid management of
public organization and agencies to embrace this scheme to better their
organizational productivity and growth, also be able to meet the challenges of
change in the future.
1.7
SCOPE AND DELIMINATION OF THE STUDY
The
study is An Appraisal of Public Personnel Administration in Nigeria, The Study
of Federal Ministry of Budget And National Planning Commission. It defines
public personnel administration as the concern of the relationship that take place
in work place as it affect recruitment, welfare and retirement of workers in
all effort toward efficient and effective productivity in public organization.
1.8
DEFINATION OF TERMS
Productivity:
This is a measure of the efficiency of production, that is of production’s capability to create income,
which is measured by the formula real output value minus real input value.
Management:
This is made up of top and middle level management. Top management includes shareholders, boards of directors and managing director
while the middle management
includes heads of department, managers, deputy and assistant managers.
Top Management:
This is management paradigm in which decision starts from highest echelon to the lowest echelon of an
organization, the participation of employees in decision making extremely or
does not exist.
Bottom-up management: This
is modern management paradigm in which decision making starts from the lowest
echelon to the highest echelon of the organization.
This encourages brainstorming between the management and the employees before decisions are taken on a particularly
issues, sentiment it is called industries democracy.
Performance:
This about employee input-output measured relationship. Performance is employee
productivity
Motivation:
This describes the level of desire workers feel to perform, regardless of the
level of joy or happiness.
Human
Capital: This refers to the skills, knowledge and experience
possessed by an individual, this formed the terms of terms of value or cost to an organization.
REFERENCES
Adamolekun,
L (1978) studies in Nigerian administration Ibadan: spectrum Book
Ltd
Adewumi,
W, (1988) an introduction to business
administration Lagos Macmillan
(Nig) Ltd
Deming,
L (1968) management theory and application London: Longman
Mutiuallah,
A., O (2014) Revisiting public administration With Advanced Attitude,
Abuja reading book ltd
Okechukwu,
E.U. (1994) Industrial Democracy in the Third World: A case study of Nigeria and India, New Delhi South
Asian Publishers.
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